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Who were the Victorians? - BBC Bitesize
From the telephone to Charles' Darwin's concept of evolution - there were many historic ideas and inventions during Queen Victoria's reign. Queen Victoria ruled Britain from 1837 to 1901, a period known as the Victorian era. The Industrial Revolution brought major technological advances. Many people, including children, worked in harsh conditions. The British Empire expanded, often exploiting other countries.
β https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/zr9gdnb/articles/zkb6fdm